PhD Studentship: Technologies to Understand, Monitor, and Enhance Elite Para Athlete Performance

This research aims to explore innovative applications of wearable and wheelchair-based technologies to support Para athletes in monitoring performance. It will assess the transferability of these technologies for training prescription and performance monitoring. By collecting biomechanical and physiological data during wheelchair propulsion in daily mobility, training, and competition, the project seeks to enhance understanding of training intensity, performance optimisation, and injury prevention. Loughborough University, a leader in Para sports, will work with our UK Para athlete network and external partners to extend knowledge in Para sports research.

Research Question: Which wearable and wheelchair-based technologies can effectively support Para sports practice to enhance performance?

The study will measure Para athletes’ external load (upper-body biomechanics) and internal load (physiology) during daily activities, training, and competition. This will address the research question through two aspects:

1. Biomechanics: Using a wheelchair ergometer or SMARTwheel to measure applied forces, velocity, and power. Joint and muscle load will be predicted using 3D kinematics and force data. Wearable devices (Apple, Garmin watches), IMU-sensors, and smart sleeves will be validated for push detection and monitoring. Tracking athletes longitudinally will provide insights into high-risk activities associated with overload injuries.
2. Physiology: Integrating wearable physiological biomarkers (heart rate, respiration rate, local oxygenation, blood flow, skin temperature) to quantify the effects of push frequencies and external load on internal load. This data will offer insights into performance, training intensity, risk factors, and real-time feedback. The goal is to develop a feedback system for personalised performance and technique insights.

Entry requirements:

Applicants must have, or expect to have, at least a 2:1 honours degree (or international equivalent) with a UK master's degree (with average programme mark of no less than 65%) or international equivalent.

English Language requirements

Applicants must meet the minimum English language requirements. Further details are available on the International website. English language requirement of IELTS band 7.0 or above with not less than 7.0 in each component
Fees and Funding
Subject Areas

• Science (sports science)
• Mechanical Engineering
• Sports Engineering/Technology

Funding information:

The studentship is for 3 years and provides a tax-free stipend of £19,237 per annum for the duration of the studentship plus university tuition fees.

How to apply

All applications should be made online via the above ‘Apply’ button. Under programme name, select School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences. Please quote the advertised reference number: SSEHS/VT25 in your application.

To avoid delays in processing your application, please ensure that you submit the minimum supporting documents.

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